›› 2012, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 14-18.

• 研究论文 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Observation of Embryonic Development of Burbot(Lota lota)

  

  • Received:2012-01-15 Online:2012-01-15 Published:2012-01-15

Abstract: The embryonic development of burbot(Lota lota) was observed consecutively and divided into 6 stages fertilized egg,cell division,blastula,gastrula,neurula and organogenesis,including twenty developmental phases,whose characteristics were described.The larvae hatched 998 hours after fertilization at water temperature of 0~3℃,with a cumulative temperature of 887~1023h·℃.The comparison of the fertilization rate between spontaneous and artificial insemination showed that there was about 10% higher fertilization rate in the artificial insemination(30%) than that in the spontaneous fertilization(19.4%).It was found that various embryonic development stages showed different sensitivity to the ambient environment.Three peaks of mortality were observed on from blastdisc stage to two-celled stage and from morula stage to early gastrula stage,and hatching stage during the embryonic development of the turbot.

Key words: borbot(Lota lota), embryonic development, accumulative temperature, fertilization rate, survival

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